{"id":5440,"date":"2025-03-09T16:08:05","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T13:08:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nefkrcenter.org\/sazeliyye\/"},"modified":"2025-07-21T22:45:51","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T19:45:51","slug":"shazeliyya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nefkrcenter.org\/en\/shazeliyya\/","title":{"rendered":"Shazeliyya"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Shadhili<\/div>\n
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Shadhili<\/div>\n Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili, the founder of the Shadhili tariqa, retreated into seclusion in a cave on a mountain near the town of Shadhila in 620 AH upon the order of his spiritual guide. He became known as Shadhili in relation to this town. While continuing his guidance activities that began in Tunisia, the city of Alexandria gradually became the center from which the Shadhili order spread throughout the world. It expanded from the Arab world, primarily Syria, to the Indian subcontinent, Malaysia, Indonesia, Africa, America, and many European countries. With over 100 sub-branches, Shadhili is one of the most widespread tariqas in the Islamic world.<\/p>\n

The introduction of Shadhili to Anatolia took place in the early 16th century through Ali b. Maymun, the founder of the Meymuniyya branch. The Alibeyk\u00f6y Shadhili Dergah, built by Silahdar Abdullah Agha in 1786, is the first Shadhili lodge (zawiya) established in Istanbul.<\/p>\n

The Shadhili path is a Sufi order that places strong emphasis on the concept of spiritual knowledge (ma\u2018rifah). The subject of divine knowledge (ma\u2018rifatullah) holds a significant place both in Sheikh Shadhili\u2019s hizbs, prayers, and aphorisms and in the works of subsequent Shadhili sheikhs. Attaining spiritual knowledge is the fundamental goal of the dervishes on the Shadhili path.<\/p>\n

Instead of a strict asceticism that rejects worldly pleasures, Shadhili demonstrates an attitude of gratitude to the Giver of worldly blessings.<\/p>\n

In the Shadhili tariqa, dhikr is performed aloud in both seated (qu\u2018ud\u012b) and standing (qiy\u0101m\u012b) positions. The ceremonies, usually called \u201cmeclis\u201d (assemblies), are held weekly on Thursdays or Fridays, with participants seated either in a circle or facing each other in rows. All disciples join in the refrains containing the unity of God (tawhid) and blessings upon the Prophet (salawat) that are recited from the divan of a Shadhili sheikh, known as \u201csam\u0101.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sheikh Shadhili left no written books but composed numerous hizbs and prayers, the most famous being the \u1e24izb\u00fc\u2019l-ba\u1e25r<\/em>. These hizbs, reflecting complete servitude, total submission, the pursuit of spiritual secrets, sincere humility, and devotion in line with Shadhili\u2019s understanding of Sufism, hold great value among the members of the tariqa.<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Shadhili<\/div>\n
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Shadhili<\/div>\n One of the tariqas Ken\u2019\u00e2n Rif\u00e2\u00ee was authorized to guide is the Shadhili order. The Shadhili ijaza (authorization) he received by way of delegation originated from a Shadhili sheikh in Bursa. The sheikh, having seen Sheikh Shadhili in a dream, gave this authorization to Ken\u2019\u00e2n Rif\u00e2\u00ee upon the command of the saint. Let us recount the event that led to this dream from the memoirs of Mrs. Nazl\u0131:<\/strong> \u201cWe were in Bursa. Our master had just composed the hymn \u2018Ta\u015f\u0131p can Bahri att\u0131 ta\u015fra beni\u2019. For the first time, this hymn was being sung to Valide Sultan with musical composition. At that moment, the Nil\u00fcfer River nearby overflowed with tremendous noise. It surged so violently that neither rocks, bridges, nor trees remained. The river carried away everything in its path. The foundations of the waterside mansions began to collapse. Guns were fired everywhere to announce the disaster. Everyone panicked. Finally, our Valide Sultan said, \u2018My son, say something to it, it will destroy the country.\u2019 Upon this, the mighty river suddenly calmed down.\u201d<\/em><\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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